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HomeCan I run it?Gemma 4 31BGemma 4 31B on an RTX 5090

Yes. Gemma 4 31B at Q4_K_M needs about 22.8 GB, and the GeForce RTX 5090 has 32.0 GB usable at a ~4k context.

Can I run Gemma 4 31B on an RTX 5090?

Gemma 4 31B at Q4_K_M needs about 22.8 GB, and the GeForce RTX 5090 has 32.0 GB usable. That figure is 32 GB of VRAM on the spec sheet, of which 32.0 GB is usable for weights and cache, at 1792 GB/s memory bandwidth. Google’s dense Gemma 4 31B. Close in memory to Qwen3-32B, with a different training mix. These are estimates from our formula, not measured benchmarks.

Quant that fits
Q4_K_M Fits with headroom
Memory needed
22.8 GB at Q4_K_M, ~4k context
Usable VRAM
32.0 GB of 32 GB VRAM
Est. tokens/sec
57–80 estimate

Gemma 4 31B · GeForce RTX 5090 · Everything this machine runs · Q4 vs Q8 vs FP16

Memory at each quant

QuantNeed vs 32.0 GBVerdict
Q4_K_M22.8 GBQ4Fits
Q8_039.2 GBQ8Won’t fit
FP1672.9 GBFP16Won’t fit

Estimated tokens per second

Estimate: 57–80 tokens/sec at Q4_K_M. This is a bandwidth-derived range, not a bench. Efficiency is a 60–85% GPU band from How we calculate.

Context headroom

We do not have a published KV config for this model, so the memory need is the ~4k-context estimate only. Use the VRAM calculator to explore longer chats.

What to do instead

Other hardware for Gemma 4 31B

Other models on an RTX 5090

Quick answers

Can I run Gemma 4 31B on an RTX 5090?
Yes. Gemma 4 31B at Q4_K_M needs about 22.8 GB, and the GeForce RTX 5090 has 32.0 GB usable.
How much VRAM does Gemma 4 31B need?
About 22.8 GB at Q4_K_M, 39.2 GB at Q8_0 and 72.9 GB at FP16, estimated for a ~4k context.
How fast is Gemma 4 31B on an RTX 5090?
Our estimate is 57–80 tokens per second at Q4_K_M. It is not a measured benchmark.

New models, and what they need to run

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