What Can I Run AI?

How much VRAM do you need for a 7B–8B model?

Short answer: about 6.7 GB at Q4_K_M, the usual quant for local use. Below: every quant, longer contexts, the cheapest hardware that fits, and every 7B–8B open model we track.

Q4_K_M
6.7 GB 5.0 GB weights
Q8_0
11.0 GB 8.7 GB weights
FP16
19.8 GB 16.4 GB weights

Worked out for Qwen3-8B (8.2B parameters, from the Hugging Face API). Formula: weights × 1.15 + 1 GB at a ~4k context (how we calculate).

Cheapest GPU that fits at Q4: Intel Arc B570 (10 GB, $219). Cheapest Mac or mini PC: Mac mini M4 16GB ($789).

Cheapest hardware for each quant

Only devices with a sourced price. GPUs at list price (MSRP); street prices may be higher.

Cheapest GPU and Mac or mini PC for a 7B–8B model at each quant
SettingMemory neededCheapest GPUCheapest Mac / mini PC
Q4_K_M, ~4k context6.7 GBIntel Arc B570 10 GB usable · $219Mac mini M4 16GB 12 GB usable · $789
Q8_0, ~4k context11.0 GBRadeon RX 7600 XT 16 GB usable · $329Mac mini M6 24GB 18 GB usable · $1,299
FP16, ~4k context19.8 GBIntel Arc Pro B70 32GB 32 GB usable · $949Mac mini M6 32GB 24 GB usable · $1,799
Q4_K_M, 32k context10.9 GBRadeon RX 7600 XT 16 GB usable · $329Mac mini M6 24GB 18 GB usable · $1,299

Memory by context length

Each extra token of context adds to the KV cache. Numbers for Qwen3-8B, from its published config; a Q8 KV cache halves the cache part.

Memory needed for a 7B–8B model by context length
ContextQ4_K_M, FP16 cacheQ4_K_M, Q8 cacheQ8_0, FP16 cache
4k tokens6.7 GB6.7 GB11.0 GB
8k tokens7.3 GB6.7 GB11.6 GB
16k tokens8.5 GB7.3 GB12.8 GB
32k tokens10.9 GB8.5 GB15.2 GB
64k tokens15.8 GB10.9 GB20.1 GB
128k tokens25.4 GB15.8 GB29.7 GB

Hardware that runs it

Bar: Q4 memory needed vs. usable memory. Speed is estimated decode at Q4 (how we estimate).FitsTight
Tracked hardware that runs a 7B–8B model at Q4
HardwareQ4 need vs. usableQ4 / Q8 / FP16Est. tok/s
GeForce RTX 3050 8GBGPU · $2496.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit27–38
Radeon RX 7600GPU · $2696.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit35–49
Intel Arc A750GPU · $2896.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit62–88
GeForce RTX 4060GPU · $2996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit33–47
GeForce RTX 5060GPU · $2996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit54–77
Radeon RX 9060 XT 8GBGPU · $2996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit39–55
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 8GBGPU · $3796.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit54–77
GeForce RTX 3060 TiGPU · $3996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit54–77
GeForce RTX 2060 SuperGPU · $3996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit54–77
GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 8GBGPU · $3996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit35–49
GeForce RTX 3070GPU · $4996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit54–77
GeForce RTX 2070GPU · $4996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit54–77
GeForce RTX 2070 SuperGPU · $4996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit54–77
GeForce RTX 3070 TiGPU · $5996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit73–104
GeForce RTX 2080GPU · $6996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit54–77
GeForce RTX 2080 SuperGPU · $6996.7 / 8.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit60–85
Intel Arc B570GPU · $2196.7 / 10.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit46–65
GeForce RTX 3080 10GBGPU · $6996.7 / 10.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit92–130
GeForce RTX 2080 TiGPU · $9996.7 / 11.0 GBQ4FitsQ8Won’t fitFP16Won’t fit74–105
GeForce RTX 2060 12GBGPU6.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit41–58
Intel Arc B580GPU · $2496.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit55–78
GeForce RTX 3060 12GBGPU · $3296.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit43–62
Radeon RX 7700 XTGPU · $4496.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit52–74
Radeon RX 6700 XTGPU · $4796.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit46–66
GeForce RTX 5070GPU · $5496.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit81–115
Radeon RX 6750 XTGPU · $5496.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit52–74
GeForce RTX 4070GPU · $5996.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit61–86
GeForce RTX 4070 SuperGPU · $5996.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit61–86
Mac mini M4 16GBunified memory · $7896.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit11–19
GeForce RTX 3080 12GBGPU · $7996.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit110–156
GeForce RTX 4070 TiGPU · $7996.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit61–86
Mac mini M6 16GBunified memory · $8996.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit14–25
GeForce RTX 3080 TiGPU · $1,1996.7 / 12.0 GBQ4FitsQ8TightFP16Won’t fit110–156
Radeon RX 7600 XTGPU · $3296.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit35–49
Radeon RX 9060 XT 16GBGPU · $3496.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit39–55
Intel Arc A770 16GBGPU · $3496.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit68–96
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16GBGPU · $4296.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit54–77
GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16GBGPU · $4996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit35–49
Radeon RX 7800 XTGPU · $4996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit75–107
Radeon RX 7900 GREGPU · $5496.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit70–99
Radeon RX 9070GPU · $5496.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit77–110
Radeon RX 6800GPU · $5796.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit62–88
Radeon RX 9070 XTGPU · $5996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit77–110
Radeon RX 6800 XTGPU · $6496.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit62–88
NVIDIA RTX 2000 Ada 16GBGPU · $6496.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit27–38
GeForce RTX 5070 TiGPU · $7496.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit108–153
GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SuperGPU · $7996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit81–115
GeForce RTX 4080 SuperGPU · $9996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit89–126
GeForce RTX 5080GPU · $9996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit116–164
Radeon RX 6900 XTGPU · $9996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit62–88
NVIDIA RTX A4000GPU · $1,0006.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit54–77
Radeon RX 6950 XTGPU · $1,0996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit70–99
GeForce RTX 4080GPU · $1,1996.7 / 16.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit87–123
Mac mini M6 24GBunified memory · $1,2996.7 / 18.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Won’t fit15–27
Radeon RX 7900 XTGPU · $8996.7 / 20.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Tight97–137
NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada 20GBGPU · $1,2506.7 / 20.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Tight43–62
NVIDIA Tesla P40 24GBGPU6.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits42–59
Radeon RX 7900 XTXGPU · $9996.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits116–164
GeForce RTX 3090GPU · $1,4996.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits113–160
GeForce RTX 4090GPU · $1,5996.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits122–173
Mac mini M6 32GBunified memory · $1,7996.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits15–27
GeForce RTX 3090 TiGPU · $1,9996.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits122–173
NVIDIA RTX A5000GPU · $2,2506.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits93–131
MacBook Pro M6 32GBunified memory · $2,3996.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits15–27
NVIDIA Titan RTXGPU · $2,4996.7 / 24.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits81–115
NVIDIA Tesla V100 32GB (PCIe)GPU6.7 / 32.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits109–154
AMD Radeon Instinct MI50 32GBGPU6.7 / 32.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits124–175
AMD Radeon Instinct MI60 32GBGPU6.7 / 32.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits124–175
Intel Arc Pro B70 32GBGPU · $9496.7 / 32.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits73–104
GeForce RTX 5090GPU · $1,9996.7 / 32.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits217–307
Mac mini M5 Pro 64GBunified memory · $3,1996.7 / 48.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits28–49
NVIDIA RTX A6000GPU · $4,6496.7 / 48.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits93–131
NVIDIA DGX Spark 64GBunified memory · $4,9996.7 / 48.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits25–44
NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada 48GBGPU · $6,7996.7 / 48.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits116–164
Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395) 128GBunified memory · $3,4496.7 / 96.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits23–41
MacBook Pro M4 Max 128GBunified memory · $4,9996.7 / 96.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits49–88
MacBook Pro M5 Max 128GBunified memory · $6,6996.7 / 96.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits56–99
NVIDIA DGX Spark 128GBunified memory · $6,9506.7 / 96.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits25–44
NVIDIA RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell 96GBGPU · $8,5656.7 / 96.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits217–307
Mac Studio M5 Ultra 256GBunified memory · $9,4996.7 / 192.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits109–193
Mac Studio M5 Ultra 512GBunified memory · $22,2996.7 / 384.0 GBQ4FitsQ8FitsFP16Fits109–193

7B–8B models we track

Memory needed by each 7B–8B model we track
ModelQ4_K_MQ8_0FP16
granite-4.0-tiny-preview6.7B params · ibm-granite · MoE5.7 GB9.2 GB16.3 GB
OLMo-7B-0724-hf6.9B params · allenai5.8 GB9.4 GB16.8 GB
OLMoE-1B-7B-0924-Instruct6.9B params · allenai · MoE5.8 GB9.5 GB16.9 GB
OLMoE-1B-7B-09246.9B params · allenai · MoE5.8 GB9.5 GB16.9 GB
OLMoE-1B-7B-0125-Instruct6.9B params · allenai · MoE5.8 GB9.5 GB16.9 GB
OLMoE-1B-7B-01256.9B params · allenai · MoE5.8 GB9.5 GB16.9 GB
granite-4.0-h-tiny6.9B params · ibm-granite · MoE5.8 GB9.5 GB17.0 GB
Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.37.2B params · mistralai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.7 GB
Olmo-3-7B-Think7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Olmo-3-7B-Instruct7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Olmo-3-1025-7B7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Olmo-3-7B-Instruct-SFT7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Olmo-3-7B-Think-SFT7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Olmo-3-7B-Instruct-DPO7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Olmo-3-7B-RL-Zero-Math7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Olmo-3.1-7B-RL-Zero-Math7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Olmo-3-7B-Think-DPO7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
OLMo-2-1124-7B-Instruct7.3B params · allenai6.1 GB9.9 GB17.8 GB
Zamba2-7B-Instruct7.4B params · Zyphra6.1 GB10.0 GB17.9 GB
LLaDA-MoE-7B-A1B-Base7.4B params · inclusionAI · MoE6.1 GB10.0 GB17.9 GB
Olmo-Hybrid-7B7.4B params · allenai6.2 GB10.1 GB18.1 GB
Falcon3-7B-Instruct7.5B params · tiiuae6.2 GB10.1 GB18.1 GB
starvector-8b-im2svg7.5B params · starvector6.2 GB10.2 GB18.3 GB
Falcon-H1R-7B7.6B params · tiiuae6.3 GB10.3 GB18.4 GB
Falcon-H1-7B-Instruct7.6B params · tiiuae6.3 GB10.3 GB18.4 GB
Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B7.6B params · deepseek-ai6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Qwen2.5-7B7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Qwen2-7B-Instruct7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Qwen2.5-Coder-7B7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Qwen2-7B7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct-1M7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Qwen2.5-Math-7B7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Qwen2.5-Math-7B-Instruct7.6B params · Qwen6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Marco-o17.6B params · ATH-MaaS6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
SeaLLMs-v3-7B-Chat7.6B params · SeaLLMs6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Arcee-Spark7.6B params · arcee-ai6.3 GB10.3 GB18.5 GB
Phi-mini-MoE-instruct7.6B params · microsoft · MoE6.3 GB10.3 GB18.6 GB
internlm2_5-7b-chat7.7B params · internlm6.4 GB10.5 GB18.8 GB
internlm2_5-7b-chat-1m7.7B params · internlm6.4 GB10.5 GB18.8 GB
Molmo2-O-7B7.8B params · allenai6.4 GB10.5 GB18.8 GB
FastVLM-7B7.8B params · apple6.4 GB10.5 GB18.9 GB
salamandra-7b-instruct7.8B params · BSC-LT6.4 GB10.5 GB18.9 GB
salamandra-7b7.8B params · BSC-LT6.4 GB10.5 GB18.9 GB
salamandra-7b-instruct-26067.8B params · BSC-LT6.4 GB10.5 GB18.9 GB
EXAONE-3.5-7.8B-Instruct7.8B params · LGAI-EXAONE6.5 GB10.6 GB19.0 GB
EXAONE-Deep-7.8B7.8B params · LGAI-EXAONE6.5 GB10.6 GB19.0 GB
MiMo-7B-RL7.8B params · XiaomiMiMo6.5 GB10.6 GB19.0 GB
MiMo-7B-Base7.8B params · XiaomiMiMo6.5 GB10.6 GB19.0 GB
MiMo-7B-RL-05307.8B params · XiaomiMiMo6.5 GB10.6 GB19.0 GB
MiMo-7B-SFT7.8B params · XiaomiMiMo6.5 GB10.6 GB19.0 GB
Ling-3.0-tiny7.9B params · inclusionAI · MoE6.5 GB10.6 GB19.2 GB
Nemotron 3.5 Bolt E4B8.0B params · nvidia6.6 GB10.8 GB19.4 GB
Gemma 4 E4B8.0B params · google6.6 GB10.8 GB19.4 GB
Hy-MT2-7B8.0B params · tencent6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct8.0B params · meta-llama6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Llama-3.1-8B8.0B params · meta-llama6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-8B8.0B params · deepseek-ai6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct8.0B params · NousResearch6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
L3-8B-Stheno-v3.28.0B params · Sao10K6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Llama-3.1-Nemotron-Nano-8B-v18.0B params · nvidia6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Meta-Llama-3.1-8B8.0B params · NousResearch6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
LongWriter-llama3.1-8b8.0B params · zai-org6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
kanana-1.5-8b-instruct-25058.0B params · kakaocorp6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Llama-3.1-Tulu-3-8B8.0B params · allenai6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Llama-3.1-Tulu-3-8B-DPO8.0B params · allenai6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Llama-3.1-Tulu-3.1-8B8.0B params · allenai6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Apertus-8B-Instruct-25098.1B params · swiss-ai6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
Apertus-8B-25098.1B params · swiss-ai6.6 GB10.8 GB19.5 GB
granite-3.1-8b-instruct8.2B params · ibm-granite6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
granite-3.2-8b-instruct8.2B params · ibm-granite6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
granite-3.0-8b-instruct8.2B params · ibm-granite6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
granite-3.3-8b-instruct8.2B params · ibm-granite6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
MiniCPM4-8B8.2B params · openbmb6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
MiniCPM4.1-8B8.2B params · openbmb6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
AgentCPM-Report8.2B params · openbmb6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
MiniCPM4-MCP8.2B params · openbmb6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
Qwen3-8B8.2B params · Qwen6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B8.2B params · deepseek-ai6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
Qwen3-8B-Base8.2B params · Qwen6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
WeDLM-8B-Instruct8.2B params · tencent6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
PaCoRe-8B8.2B params · stepfun-ai6.7 GB11.0 GB19.8 GB
Seed-Coder-8B-Instruct8.3B params · ByteDance-Seed6.8 GB11.1 GB20.0 GB
Seed-Coder-8B-Reasoning8.3B params · ByteDance-Seed6.8 GB11.1 GB20.0 GB
Stable-DiffCoder-8B-Instruct8.3B params · ByteDance-Seed6.8 GB11.1 GB20.0 GB
Qwen2-VL-7B-Instruct8.3B params · Qwen6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
UI-TARS-7B-DPO8.3B params · ByteDance-Seed6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
UI-TARS-7B-SFT8.3B params · ByteDance-Seed6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct8.3B params · Qwen6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
UI-TARS-1.5-7B8.3B params · ByteDance-Seed6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
Fara-7B8.3B params · microsoft6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
UI-Venus-Ground-7B8.3B params · inclusionAI6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
MiMo-VL-7B-RL-25088.3B params · XiaomiMiMo6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
MiMo-VL-7B-RL8.3B params · XiaomiMiMo6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
MiMo-Embodied-7B8.3B params · XiaomiMiMo6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
MiMo-VL-7B-SFT8.3B params · XiaomiMiMo6.8 GB11.1 GB20.1 GB
rnj-1-instruct8.3B params · EssentialAI6.8 GB11.2 GB20.1 GB
LFM2-8B-A1B8.3B params · LiquidAI · MoE6.8 GB11.2 GB20.2 GB
Mistral-NeMo-Minitron-8B-Base8.4B params · nvidia6.9 GB11.3 GB20.4 GB
LFM2.5-8B-A1B8.5B params · LiquidAI · MoE6.9 GB11.3 GB20.5 GB
Nemotron-Labs-Diffusion-8B-Base8.5B params · nvidia6.9 GB11.4 GB20.5 GB
Intern-S1-mini8.5B params · internlm7.0 GB11.4 GB20.6 GB
aya-vision-8b8.6B params · CohereLabs7.0 GB11.5 GB20.9 GB
MiniCPM-V-4_58.7B params · openbmb7.1 GB11.6 GB21.0 GB
Llama-3.1-Nemotron-Nano-VL-8B-V18.7B params · nvidia7.1 GB11.7 GB21.1 GB
Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct8.8B params · Qwen7.1 GB11.7 GB21.2 GB
Qwen3-VL-8B-Thinking8.8B params · Qwen7.1 GB11.7 GB21.2 GB
UI-Venus-1.5-8B8.8B params · inclusionAI7.1 GB11.7 GB21.2 GB
granite-switch-4.1-8b8.8B params · ibm-granite7.1 GB11.7 GB21.2 GB
granite-4.1-8b8.8B params · ibm-granite7.1 GB11.7 GB21.2 GB
granite-4.2-8b8.8B params · ibm-granite7.1 GB11.7 GB21.2 GB
internlm3-8b-instruct8.8B params · internlm7.1 GB11.8 GB21.2 GB
Yi-Coder-9B-Chat8.8B params · 01-ai7.2 GB11.8 GB21.3 GB
Yi-Coder-9B8.8B params · 01-ai7.2 GB11.8 GB21.3 GB
ZAYA1-base8.8B params · Zyphra7.2 GB11.8 GB21.3 GB
NVIDIA-Nemotron-Nano-9B-v28.9B params · nvidia7.2 GB11.9 GB21.4 GB
EuroLLM-9B-Instruct-25129.2B params · utter-project7.4 GB12.2 GB22.1 GB
gemma-2-9b-it9.2B params · google7.4 GB12.3 GB22.3 GB
gemma-2-9b9.2B params · google7.4 GB12.3 GB22.3 GB
Gemma-SEA-LION-v3-9B-IT9.2B params · aisingapore7.4 GB12.3 GB22.3 GB
moondream3-preview9.3B params · moondream7.5 GB12.3 GB22.3 GB
glm-4-9b-chat-hf9.4B params · zai-org7.6 GB12.5 GB22.6 GB
codegeex4-all-9b9.4B params · zai-org7.6 GB12.5 GB22.6 GB
GLM-4-9B-04149.4B params · zai-org7.6 GB12.5 GB22.6 GB
GLM-Z1-9B-04149.4B params · zai-org7.6 GB12.5 GB22.6 GB
NorthCUA-Nano9.4B params · beipo-ai7.6 GB12.5 GB22.6 GB
MiniCPM-SALA9.5B params · openbmb7.6 GB12.6 GB22.8 GB
Ornith-1.5-9B9.7B params · ornith-ai7.7 GB12.8 GB23.2 GB
Qwen3.5-9B9.7B params · Qwen7.7 GB12.8 GB23.2 GB
SenseNova-Loop-9B-Preview9.7B params · sensenova7.7 GB12.8 GB23.2 GB
ZAYA1-VL-8B9.7B params · Zyphra7.8 GB12.9 GB23.4 GB

Have a different amount of memory? Try the VRAM calculator or see best LLMs by VRAM size.

Quick answers

How much VRAM do I need for a 7B–8B model?
About 6.7 GB at Q4_K_M, 11.0 GB at Q8_0 and 19.8 GB at FP16, at a ~4k context. That is for Qwen3-8B (8.2B parameters): weights plus about 15% for the KV cache and 1 GB for the runtime.
How much VRAM does a 7B–8B model need for 32k context?
About 10.9 GB at Q4_K_M with an FP16 KV cache, or 8.5 GB with a Q8 cache, based on Qwen3-8B's published config. Models with different attention layouts need more or less.
What is the cheapest GPU for a 7B–8B model?
Of the GPUs we track, the Intel Arc B570 (10 GB, $219 list price) is the cheapest that runs it fully on the GPU at Q4.
Can a Mac run a 7B–8B model?
Yes. The cheapest Mac or unified-memory mini PC we track that runs it at Q4 is the Mac mini M4 16GB (16 GB, about 12.0 GB usable, $789).
Does a MoE model of the same size need less VRAM?
No. A mixture-of-experts model still has to hold all of its weights in memory, so it needs about the same VRAM as a dense model with the same total parameters. It runs faster, because only a few experts are read per token.

Other sizes: 1B–2B · 2B–3B · 4B–6B · 12B–14B · 16B–21B · 24B–27B · 30B–32B · 40B–50B · 70B · 120B · 200B–300B · 300B–480B · 500B–800B · 1T+ · All sizes · Ollama VRAM by tag · GGUF sizes by quant

New models, and what they need to run

One short email a week: fresh open models with their VRAM numbers, plus hardware worth watching.